Landesverräter (English title: Traitor to the Nation) is a 2024 Swiss historical drama directed by Michael Krummenacher. The film is based on the true story of Ernst Schrämli, the first man executed for treason in Switzerland during World War II. Blending historical accuracy with emotional depth, Krummenacher delivers a powerful reflection on patriotism, morality, and the fragile line between ambition and betrayal.

Set in St. Gallen, Switzerland, a country struggling to maintain its neutrality amid the chaos of war, the film follows Ernst Schrämli (portrayed by Dimitri Krebs), a young and naïve man who dreams of becoming a famous singer in Germany. However, his aspirations take a dark turn when a German agent manipulates him into providing confidential military information in exchange for promises of fame and fortune. Unaware of the consequences, Schrämli’s choice seals his fate — leading to his arrest and eventual execution for treason.

Rather than portraying him as a cold-hearted traitor, Landesverräter paints Schrämli as a tragic figure — a man caught between youthful dreams and national duty. His story becomes a mirror reflecting how individuals can be consumed by the forces of politics and propaganda during times of war. When justice arrives in the form of a firing squad, the film leaves audiences questioning whether Schrämli was truly a traitor or merely a victim of circumstance and misplaced trust.

Director Michael Krummenacher captures this emotional conflict through muted cinematography, restrained dialogue, and haunting music that underscores the loneliness of the protagonist. The performance of Luna Wedler as Gerti Zanelli, Ernst’s lover, adds tenderness and sorrow, grounding the story in human emotion rather than mere political rhetoric.

At its core, Landesverräter is not just a war film but a profound meditation on loyalty, morality, and the human cost of fear and obedience. It forces viewers to confront uncomfortable questions: What does it truly mean to be loyal? And in times of moral chaos, can one simple mistake define an entire life?

Poignant, haunting, and deeply human, Landesverräter stands as one of the most emotionally resonant European dramas of 2024.