The ‘Disk of Death’ was discovered in 1963 at the foot of the Pyramid of the Sun in Teotihuacan during extensive excavations along the main avenue in front of the pyramid. The Disk of Mictlāntēcutli, otherwise known as the Disk of Death, is a pre-Hispanic sculpture depicting Mictlāntēcutli, the Aztec god of death and ruler of Mictlān, the underworld in Aztec mythology.
The discovery of the Disk of Death in 1963 at the Pyramid of the Sun in Teotihuacan marked a significant moment in archaeological history. This pre-Hispanic sculpture, also known as the Disk of Mictlāntēcutli, portrays Mictlāntēcutli, the Aztec deity associated with death and the afterlife. Depicting intricate carvings and symbolic imagery, the Disk of Death offers a glimpse into the fascinating world of Aztec mythology and beliefs.
Mictlāntēcutli, the central figure on the Disk of Death, is revered as the god of death and the ruler of Mictlān, the underworld in Aztec cosmology. The disk itself serves as a powerful representation of the Aztec view of death and the journey of the soul after life on earth.
The intricate carvings on the Disk of Death showcase Mictlāntēcutli in a dominant position, symbolizing his role as the ultimate authority over the realm of the dead. Surrounding the central figure are various elements and symbols that hold deep significance in Aztec culture, illustrating the complex beliefs and rituals associated with death and the afterlife.
The discovery of the Disk of Death in such close proximity to the Pyramid of the Sun adds another layer of mystery and intrigue to the ancient city of Teotihuacan. As one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico, Teotihuacan continues to reveal secrets and wonders that shed light on the rich cultural heritage of the Aztec civilization.
In conclusion, the Disk of Death, with its depiction of Mictlāntēcutli and intricate symbolic imagery, stands as a testament to the spiritual beliefs and practices of the Aztec people. This remarkable artifact serves as a window into the complex and fascinating world of Aztec mythology, offering modern-day observers a glimpse into the ancient traditions and rituals that shaped the worldview of this extraordinary civilization.